Consul-General [Mr Mohammad Sarwar Mahmood], Distinguished Guests,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
- It is my great honour and pleasure to join you at this national day
reception of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. On behalf of the
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, may I extend
to you, Consul General, and all the people of Bangladesh, our warmest
congratulations.
- It is also a welcome opportunity to meet the Consul General and,
indeed, to congratulate him. Just a few days ago, Mr Sarwar marked his
fifth year as Consul General of Bangladesh to Hong Kong.
- I am sure that Mr Sarwar’s diplomatic diligence these past five
years has helped drive our encouraging and steadily growing bilateral trade.
Between 2013 and 2017, trade between Hong Kong and Bangladesh
rose 2.4 per cent a year on average. Last year, some US$1.5 billion worth of
trade between Bangladesh and the Mainland was routed through Hong
Kong – some eight per cent of the total trade last year between the two
economies.
- This year marks the 47th anniversary of the independence of
Bangladesh. Consul General, you have just shared with us very encouraging
latest developments of Bangladesh on various fronts. Indeed, Bangladesh is
one of the fastest growing economies in the world. Bangladesh has enjoyed,
over the past decade, an average GDP growth of more than 6% a year and has
run above 7% over the past two.
- The people in Bangladesh are as promising as the economic
booming. Among the population of 160 million in Bangladesh, there is a
large pool of young people who are under the age of 24, representing almost
half of the population1.
- There is also another encouraging transformation in Bangladesh.
Its energetically expanding middle class is expected to count as much
as 25% of the population by 2025, growing from 9% in 19922. Without
doubt, their spending power will become one of the major forces in driving
sustainable economic development of the country.
- With all these positive and significant developments, it is not
surprising that Bangladesh has recently fulfilled the graduation criteria of
the LDC3 category as mentioned by the Consul General just now.
- Nevertheless, under a globalized economic landscape, economic
strength alone cannot make a strong country. Constructive partnership is
indispensable. To foster foreign investment, the Bangladeshi Government
has taken the initiative to build up to 100 special economic zones by 2030. I
am glad to see that, today, some 30 Hong Kong companies are established in
Bangladesh’s Export Processing Zones.
- I am also pleased to note that, as Bangladesh’s largest trading
partner, China has been keen to partner with Bangladesh in developing the
latter’s infrastructure, helping out in building and upgrading some roads and
bridges in the country. During President Xi Jinping’s visit to Bangladesh in
October 2016, China signed off on some US$24 billion in bilateral assistance
to Dhaka: the largest investment by a single country in the history of Dhaka4.
- The cooperation between the two countries has been further
strengthened with the support given by Bangladesh’s Foreign Secretary for
the Belt and Road Initiative last October5. Under the Initiative, Bangladesh is
an important partner on the envisaged Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar
Economic Corridor.
- Like Hong Kong, Bangladesh is also a member of the Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank. Last month, the Bank, approved a
US$60 million loan for a project designed to boost Bangladesh’s power
generation capacity – one of three Bangladeshi energy projects to have
received the Bank's funding to date6.
- The Consul General has also mentioned in his speech that
Bangladesh has been actively pursuing “Digital Bangladesh”, using ICT to
implement national development plans. I am pleased to share with you that
alongside the Belt and Road Initiative, Hong Kong will play a key role in the
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area development in which an
international innovation and technology hub will be set up. The Bay Area
brings together Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities in an
economic zone boasting some 68 million people and a collective GDP worth
US$1.4 trillion. I am sure there will be plenty of room for Bangladesh and
Hong Kong to work together to achieve synergy in ICT.
- Moreover, the deepening relationship between China and
Bangladesh has provided ample opportunities for Hong Kong as a deal maker
and a dispute resolver. With our common law system, a system that is known
to be effective in facilitating the conduct of business, as well as our
unwavering adherence to the rule of law and the “One Country, Two
Systems”, Hong Kong can be the best partner for our Bangladeshi friends
who want to do business with the Mainland, and indeed the rest of the world.
- Ladies and Gentlemen, we live in a fast changing world which
creates outsized opportunity for Hong Kong – and the countries that partner
with Hong Kong. We are proud to count Bangladesh among them. May I
conclude by wishing all the people of Bangladesh prosperity and happiness,
and that the relationship between Bangladesh and Hong Kong will be even
closer and stronger in the many more years to come.
- May I now propose a toast “To the People of Bangladesh”.
1 Thedailystar.net, 1 March 2017
2 Thedailystar.net, 6 November 2015,
http://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/middle-class-expanding-
168316
3 Least Developed Country
4 Reuters, 14 October 2016,
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bangladesh-china/china-signs-deals-worthbillions-
with-bangladesh-as-xi-visits-idUSKCN12D34M
5 Dhaka Tribune, 7 October 2017, http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreignaffairs/
2017/10/07/foreign-secretary-bangladesh-supports-chinas-one-belt-one-road/
6 Xinhua, 27 February 2018,
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-02/27/c_137001645.htm